Refrigerator Running Cost Calculator
This calculator estimates what a refrigerator costs you to run each year so you can compare models before you buy. You enter two things: the fridge's yearly energy use in kWh (the number printed on the yellow EnergyGuide label, which we default to 400), and your electricity rate in dollars per kWh (we auto-fill a typical rate for your state, default 0.17). The math is simple and honest: yearly cost = annual kWh x your rate per kWh. We don't measure wattage or run lab tests here. This is straight arithmetic on the manufacturer's published kWh figure and your real electricity price, so treat the result as solid guidance rather than a metered reading.
How the math works
Yearly cost = yearly kWh (from the EnergyGuide label) x your $/kWh rate
Every spec in this tool comes from the product data behind our FridgeFanatic's top picks; see how we choose.
U.S. residential electricity rates by state
The calculator's state dropdown uses these numbers. Download the full table as CSV.
| Alabama | 17.15 |
| Alaska | 27.17 |
| Arizona | 15.59 |
| Arkansas | 13.63 |
| California | 33.35 |
| Colorado | 16.74 |
| Connecticut | 30.47 |
| Delaware | 17.64 |
| District of Columbia | 25.0 |
| Florida | 14.86 |
| Georgia | 15.01 |
| Hawaii | 42.23 |
| Idaho | 13.01 |
| Illinois | 18.86 |
| Indiana | 17.85 |
| Iowa | 13.42 |
| Kansas | 15.34 |
| Kentucky | 14.88 |
| Louisiana | 14.16 |
| Maine | 28.32 |
| Maryland | 22.2 |
| Massachusetts | 30.21 |
| Michigan | 21.2 |
| Minnesota | 15.08 |
| Mississippi | 16.3 |
| Missouri | 13.44 |
| Montana | 13.48 |
| Nebraska | 13.1 |
| Nevada | 14.17 |
| New Hampshire | 26.92 |
| New Jersey | 23.49 |
| New Mexico | 14.81 |
| New York | 28.55 |
| North Carolina | 16.0 |
| North Dakota | 11.95 |
| Ohio | 18.78 |
| Oklahoma | 13.56 |
| Oregon | 14.89 |
| Pennsylvania | 20.92 |
| Rhode Island | 29.91 |
| South Carolina | 16.45 |
| South Dakota | 14.29 |
| Tennessee | 15.08 |
| Texas | 16.39 |
| Utah | 13.17 |
| Vermont | 24.11 |
| Virginia | 17.05 |
| Washington | 14.4 |
| West Virginia | 16.37 |
| Wisconsin | 18.8 |
| Wyoming | 13.59 |
Data source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A, March 2026. Retrieved 2026-06-10. U.S. average: 18.56 cents/kWh.
Frequently asked questions
Where do I find the kWh number to enter?
Look at the yellow EnergyGuide label on the fridge or its product listing, where it shows "estimated yearly energy use" in kWh. Most retail and manufacturer spec pages list this figure too. If you can't find it, a typical modern fridge runs about 350-450 kWh per year, so 400 is a safe placeholder.
What's a normal yearly energy use for a fridge?
A typical modern refrigerator uses roughly 350-450 kWh per year. Older units, especially anything 10-15+ years old, often draw 700-1200 kWh per year, which is why upgrading can noticeably cut the bill. Bigger French-door and side-by-side models with ice and water dispensers tend to sit at the higher end of the modern range.
How accurate is this estimate?
It's only as accurate as the two numbers you put in. The kWh figure comes from standardized manufacturer testing, and your real-world use can vary with kitchen temperature, how often the door opens, and how full the fridge is. Your actual electricity rate may also differ from the state default, so check a recent bill for the exact dollars-per-kWh. The calculation itself is exact arithmetic, not a lab measurement.
How can I lower my fridge's running cost?
Start by choosing a model with a lower kWh rating, since that number drives the whole cost. Keep the fridge a few inches from the wall for airflow, clean the condenser coils, and set it to the recommended temperature rather than colder than needed. If your current fridge is an older 700-1200 kWh unit, the yearly savings from a modern 350-450 kWh model often justify replacing it.
Does a lower running cost mean it's the better fridge?
Not by itself. Running cost is one factor, but capacity, layout, reliability, and purchase price matter too. Use this number to compare similar models head-to-head, then weigh it against what the fridge actually costs upfront and how well it fits your kitchen and needs.